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Martial Heritage
AGHORl
Tags: guru, aghoris, kauda, mardana, human, sect, sakhi, janam, generally, baba, nanak, vaisnava
AGHORl or AGHORPANTHI. one of the several Kapalika sects, connected with the Tantrik cult of Saivism, notorious for its cannibalism and other abominable practices. Aghora literally means "not terrible," "not evil," otherwise, "pleasant" or...
BHANGlAN Dl TOP
Tags: singh, lahore, cannon, shah, khan, ahmad, ranjit, bhangi, casting, battle, museum
BHANGlAN Dl TOP or the gun belonging to the Bhangi misl, known as Zamzama, is a massive, heavyweight gun, 80 pounder, 14 ft. 41/2 inches in length, with bore aperture 91/2 inches, cast in Lahore in copper and brass by Shah Nazir at the orders of...
CHITTA BAZ
Tags: white, hawk, guru, hand, survived, left, resting, falcon, folklore, portraiture, master, bajanvala
CHITTA BAZ, lit. white hawk, is traditionally the name given to one of Guru Gobind Singh`s favourite falcons whom he would carry perched on his hand when going out for chase or falconry. This image of the Guru the white falcon resting upon his left...
DAL SINGAR
Tags: singh, bhai, guru, kapura, singar, suraj, granth, sirigh, pratap, santokh, gobind
DAL SINGAR, lit. ornament or embellishment (singar) of the army (dal), was the name of one of Guru Gobind Singh`s warhorses.According to Bhai Santokh Singh, Sri Gur Pratap Suraj Granth, one Kapura Jatt, "master of several villages in the jungle,"...
HOLA MAHALLA
Tags: mahalla, hola, guru, festival, procession, form, sahib, anandpur, gobind, sikh, held, sikhs
HOLA MAHALLA or simply Hola, a Sikh festival, takes place on the first of the lunar month of Chef which usually falls in March. This follows the Hindu festival of Holi. The name Hola is the masculine form of the feminine sounding Holi. Mahalla,...
JHATKA
Tags: jhatka, sikh, singh, muslim, animal, sikhs, slaughter, guru, kuttha, killing, mode
JHATKA, the Sikh mode of killing an animal for food, also stands for the meal of an animal or bird so killed. Derived, etymologically, from jhat, an adverb meaning instantly, immediately or at once, jhatka signifies a Jerk, snap, jolt or a swift...
LAILI or LAILA
Tags: horse, singh, laili, muhammad, ranjit, khan, sikh, ventura, court, maharaja, hugel, general
LAILI or LAILA, a famous horse of superb beauty and grace, was originally owned by Yar Muhammad Khan Barakzai, the Sikh tributary governor of Peshawar. It was much coveted by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, whose love for horses was proverbial. With the...
NAINA SINGH, AKALI
Tags: singh, akali, naina, phula, district, misl, damdama, sahib, village, patiala, life, sikh
NAINA SINGH, AKALI, eighteenth century Nihang warrior esteemed as much for his piety as for his valour. His special title to fame rests on the fact that he was the guardian of the celebrated Akali Phula Singh (1761-1823) whom he trained in the...
NILA GHORA
Tags: horse, guru, blue, ghore, nile, remembered, references, legend, rider, vala, fondness, coloured
NILA GHORA, lit. blue horse, was a dark coloured stallion favourite of Guru Gobind Singh. The Guru`s fondness for him passed into legend and he is remembered to this day as nile ghore  vala, the Rider of the Blue Horse.
PARTAPU, BHAI
Tags: bhai, singh, bhagat, sikhdn, maid, charity, amritsar, varan, gurdas, mani, partapu, battle
PARTAPU, BHAI, a professional soldier, came to Guru Arjan, offered obeisance and spoke with folded hands, "Weilding of arms is my trade. Pray, advise me how best my soul can be saved." Guru Arjan, as recorded by Bhai Mani Singh, Sikhdn di Bhagat...

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