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Theology
AKAL
Tags: akal, guru, timeless, singh, gobind, term, sati, creativity, japu, eternal, essence, granth
AKAL, lit. timeless, immortal, non temporal, is a term integral to Sikh tradition and philosophy. It is extensively used in the Dasam Granth hymns by Guru Gobind Singh, who titled one of his poetic compositions Akal Ustati, i.e. In Praise (ustati)...
AKAL MURATI
Tags: murati, akal, form, guru, singh, expression, sikh, reality, forms, sikhism, ofsikhism, divine
AKAL MURATI, a composite term comprising akal (non temporal) and murati (image or form), occurring in the Mul Mantra, the root formula or fundamental creed of the Sikh faith as recorded at the beginning of the Japu, composition with which the Guru...
AKAL-PURAKH
Tags: singh, akal, guru, person, purakh, divine, sikhism, term, sikh, expression, purusa, akalpurakh
AKALPURAKH stands in Sikh religious literature for the Divine Being, i.e. God. Like Akal, Murati, it is composed of two units, viz. akal (non temporal) and purakh (person). The latter figures in Mul Mantra, the preamble to Guru Nanak`s Japu, in...
ANAND
Tags: guru, anand, state, anandu, bliss, singh, supreme, arjan, grace, nanak, lord, amar
ANAND (Skt. Anand, from nand meaning "to rejoice" or "to delight") denotes mystical experience, spiritual bliss or a state of consciousness such as that ofaJi`van mukta, i.e. one released while still in body. Anand in the Upanisadic texts istaken to...
BANI,
Tags: bani, guru, word, gurus, lord, sikhs, divine, nanak, sikh, form, revelation, existence
BANI, Sanskrit van! (meaning sound, voice, music; speech, language, diction; praise, laudation), refers in the specifically Sikh context to the sacred compositions of the Gurus and of the holy saints and sufis as incorporated in the Scripture, the...
BHAI,
Tags: bhai, singh, title, sense, term, usage, sikhs, honorific, modern, century, guru, mardana
BHAI, of Indo Aryan origin (Sanskrit bhratr, Pali bhaya), means brother in its literal sense and is employed as an honorific as well as in the dominant familial sense and as a title of affection between equals. It has been used in the Guru Granth...
BHANA
Tags: bhana, divine, hukam, sikh, raza, submit, guru, actions, submission, pleasure, singh, nature
BHANA, lit. liking, pleasure, will, wish or approval, is one of the key concepts in Sikh thought. In Sikhism, it refers specifically to God`s will and pleasure. Raza , an Arabic term popular in the context of various schools of Sufi thought, also...
BHOG
Tags: reading, bhog, path, book, holy, guru, called, family, slokas, service, completed, pages
BHOG (which by literal etymology, from Sanskrit, signifies "pleasure," "delight") is the name used in the Sikh tradition for the group of observances which accompany, the reading of the concluding parts of Scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib. This...
BIR,
Tags: bound, guru, bhai, fasten, recensions, firm, banno, punjabi, called, copies, strong, copy
BIR, a term used for a recension or copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, is derived from Skt. verb vid meaning "to make strong or firm, strengthen, fasten, or to be strong, firm or hard." The Punjabi verb birana which means "to fix, bind or fasten...
BAANA
Tags: sikh, battle, field, baana, dress, he/she, situation, moment, everready, discipline, world, singh
BAANA: Literally: dress. In Sikh cultural terminology it means all the five Kakaars (articles of faith) plus a Chola (a long shirt), a tight fitting trousers, a Kamarkassa (a belt to tighten Gaatra and like a sash around the waist) which make one...

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