AJRAIL The angel Ajrail crushes the evil-doers in the crusher like the sesame seed. (Gaurt Ki Var M. 4, Shalok M. 5, p. 315) He, who is dependent on Thee, O Lord! Ajrail is the friend of that person. (Tilang M. 5, p. 724) The rebels will be called to account; the angel Ajrail will suiround them for punishment. (Ramkali Ki Var M. 3, Shalok M. l, p. 953) When the Malik-ul-Maut (the angel of death) will come after breaking all the doors; those dear brothers will bind you and send you for burial… (Shalok Farid, p. 1383) Ajrail (Azrail), one of the archangels, is the angel of death.
He is called Malik-ul-Maut in Persian. He becomes the guest of everyone on the fixed day and time. He punishes the evil-doers and is a friend of the virtuous, and devotees of the Lord.
References :
1. Kohli, Surindar Singh, Dictionary of Mythological References in Guru Granth Sahib, 1993
In Islamic tradition, Ajrail (Azrael) is one of the archangels tasked with separating the soul from the body at the time of death. His role symbolizes the inevitability of mortality and the divine orchestration of life’s transitions. In the Guru Granth Sahib, Ajrail is referenced to emphasize the transient nature of human existence and the certainty of death, urging individuals to remain ever-conscious of their spiritual journey.
The hymns of the Guru Granth Sahib often highlight Ajrail as a metaphor for the final reckoning—when one’s deeds and spiritual connection come under scrutiny. This imagery serves as a wake-up call to humanity, encouraging people to focus on righteous actions, humility, and devotion. By invoking Ajrail, the scripture conveys the message that worldly attachments and ego are fleeting, and true liberation (mukti) lies in surrendering to the divine.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji and other contributors to the Guru Granth Sahib repeatedly emphasize the importance of living in harmony with divine will (Hukam). The reference to Ajrail underscores the urgency of preparing for the inevitable transition by immersing oneself in remembrance of the divine (Naam Simran) and leading a life of service to humanity.
In conclusion, the mention of Ajrail in the Guru Granth Sahib is a poignant reminder of life’s impermanence and the need to prioritize spiritual growth. It inspires individuals to rise above the illusions of material existence, striving for unity with the divine and eternal peace.
