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AVTAR SINGH AZAD Avtar Singh \'Azad\', (1906 - 1972) the minor Punjabi poet, is not deserving of notice. Before independence, he had published four collections of poems, Swant Bundan (Drops of Bliss), Savan Pinghan (The Swings of Savan), Vishva Vedna (Plight of the World) and Kansoan (Intimations), and published a translation of the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam under the title of Khayyam Khumari (Inebriations of Khayyam). His style is rhetorical in the way of most Urdu poetry.

guru nanak dev ji

Explore the spiritual exchange between Guru Nanak and Mian Mittha in Kotia Mian Mittha. Discover the path to divine light and presence in God's court.

bachitar natak

Explore the wondrous Bachitra Natak in Dasam Granth by Guru Gobind Singh, capturing the essence of justice, divine stories, and Sikh lineage.

moh attachment

Explore the concept of Moh, its impact on perception and reality, and why shedding attachment leads to spiritual enlightenment in Sikhism.

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BAANA: Literally: dress. In Sikh cultural terminology it means all the five Kakaars (articles of faith) plus a Chola (a long shirt), a tight fitting trousers, a Kamarkassa (a belt to tighten Gaatra and like a sash around the waist) which make one very active. This was actually a dress for the battlefield. A Sikh is expected to be ever ready in Baana at every moment because for a Sikh the world is like a battle field and he/she has to act in every situation in the discipline of a soldier in a battle field.

basant panchami

Explore Panchami, the auspicious fifth day of the lunar phase, celebrated with rituals, devotion, and festivals like Basant Panchami in Gurudwaras.

bikramai sammat

Explore the history of Bikrami Sammat, named after Hindu king Vikramaditya, and its relevance in Sikh and Hindu traditions

Explore how Guru Nanak redefined 'qudrat' to embody Divine power and creation, bridging Indian and Arabic traditions with a unique philosophical vision.

brahma on hamsa

Unveil the intriguing tales of Brahma, the lotus-born creator, intertwined with divine egos, maya, and cosmic duties in Hindu mythology.

rana surat singh

Explore Bhai Vir Singh's Rana Surat Singh, a 1905 epic poem in Punjabi blank verse. Experience spiritual depth and literary brilliance set in the 18th-century Sikh struggle.

giani

Discover how GIAN sets humans apart through understanding. Delve into spiritual and material knowledge, with insights from Indian philosophy and beyond.

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Discover Guru Tegh Bahadur's 57 slokas in Guru Granth Sahib, emphasizing God remembrance and devotion for true spiritual fulfillment.

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Explore the deeper meaning of Aarti in Hinduism and Sikhism, where true worship goes beyond rituals and embraces the beauty of nature and truth.

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Explore the profound concept of Aatma and its connection to Paramaatma, God, and the transcendental self in Sikh and Hindu philosophies.

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Explore the distinctive and largely unknown Sikh architectural style, with its rich history in gurdwaras, forts, and palaces, by S.S. Bhatti.

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Discover the captivating history and architecture of Samman Burj, the octagonal Mughal marvel in Lahore Fort, known for its royal and administrative legacy.

The Sikh Encyclopedia

This website based on Encyclopedia of Sikhism by Punjabi University , Patiala by Professor Harbans Singh.