death

alexander gardner

Explore Alexander Gardner's thrilling adventures in the Punjab and beyond. Discover his life as a European adventurer in the Sikh army, vividly recounted.

faqir azizuddin

Explore the legacy of Faqir Aziz Uddin, physician, diplomat, and foreign minister, pivotal in 19th-century Sikh foreign relations under Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

muhhamad farukhsiyar

Explore the history of Farrukh-Siyar, Mughal emperor from 1713-19, known for his heavy measures against the Sikhs and his ascent to power in Delhi.

sultan khusrow2

Explore the fascinating life of Prince Khusrau, son of Prince Salim, and his dramatic escape towards Punjab amidst a royal conflict.

Discover the rich history of Partap Kaur, married to Karivar Sher Singh. Learn about her legacy, her adoption of Thakar Singh, and her influence in Punjab.

diwan sucha nand

Explore the pivotal role of Suchchanand, a Khatri official, in the tragic execution of Guru Gobind Singh's sons in 1710. Uncover historical insights.

alahania

Discover the role of ALAHUNI mournful songs in Sikh funerals, emphasizing acceptance of Divine Will and the spiritual teachings of Guru Nanak.

gurdwara fatehgarh

Discover Fatehgarh Sahib, a touching memorial of bravery and faith, marking the site of Guru Gobind Singh's sons' execution near Sirhind.

Delve into Kishan Singh's challenging legacy in Lahore's chronicles. Discover his lost fortunes and untold sacrifices during Sikh times.

prachin panth prakash

Explore the riveting Sikh history from Guru Nanak's time to 18th-century Punjab power dynamics in Ratan Singh Bharigu's Prachin Panth Prakash.

navtej singh

Explore Navtej Singh's poignant short stories and essays, full of poetic touches and realism, recognized by the Punjab government with the Shiromani Patrakar Award.

antkal

Discover the profound insights of ANT KAL, the moments before death. Embrace these last reflections through meditation and remembrance.

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4 years Ago

Explore the deeper meaning of Aarti in Hinduism and Sikhism, where true worship goes beyond rituals and embraces the beauty of nature and truth.

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4 years Ago

Explore the profound concept of Aatma and its connection to Paramaatma, God, and the transcendental self in Sikh and Hindu philosophies.

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Explore the distinctive and largely unknown Sikh architectural style, with its rich history in gurdwaras, forts, and palaces, by S.S. Bhatti.

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Discover the captivating history and architecture of Samman Burj, the octagonal Mughal marvel in Lahore Fort, known for its royal and administrative legacy.

The Sikh Encyclopedia

This website based on Encyclopedia of Sikhism by Punjabi University , Patiala by Professor Harbans Singh.