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Discover how Guru Arjan's teachings in Amritsar inspire virtue and redemption, even for habitual sinners. A story of faith and transformation.

Discover how Bhai Madho, a learned Sikh, spread Guru Nanak's teachings in Kashmir, emphasizing content over language and establishing dharamsalas.

Discover Mula Kir's true dedication to faith, honoring Sikh values by serving others and practicing humility and integrity—an inspiring legacy remembered.

Khanda symbol of Sikhism in orange color

Discover Bhai Partapu's journey from a soldier to a revered disciple of Guru Arjan, embodying bravery and charity. Learn the lessons of righteous living.

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Discover Ramu Bhai of Sultanpur Lodhi, who embraced Sikhism with Guru Amar Das, featured in Bhai Gurdas's Varan XI.21. Learn about his legacy.

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Discover Seth Tiloka, a faithful Sikh merchant of Guru Arjan's era, who contributed to compiling the hymns. His legacy lives in Sikh history.

BHAGIRATH, BHAI, whose name occurs in the roster of leading Sikhs in Bhai Gurdas, Varan, XI. 18, was a Soini Khatri. He entered the Sikh faith in the time of Guru Arjan. From the Guru himself he received enlightenment and learnt to distinguish a true gurmukh (one with face turned towards the Guru) from a manmukh (an egoridden one). See BHULLA, BHAI

BUDDHO, BHAI. a washerman of Sultanpur Lodhi, embraced Sikh faith in the time of Guru Amar Das, Over the years, he became reputed for his piety. He once visited Amritsar with the sangat of his town and received blessing from Guru Arjan. SeeAKUL. BHAI, and BHIKHA. BHATT

DHIRA, BHAI, a devoted Sikh of the time of Guru Hargobind, was a resident of Uj[jain. He used to visit Amritsar twice a year, to make obeisance to the Guru. Once, records Bhai Mani Singh, Sikhan di Bhagat Mala, he begged Guru Hargobind to enlighten him about the qualities of a true saint. Guru Hargobind recalled Guru Arjan`s sloka (GG, 1357) which, defines a man of God as one who meditates upon the mantra of God`s Name; for whom dukh and sukh, suffering and pleasure, are the same; who, purged of rancour, has compassion for all; who subsists on singing God`s praise and is free from maya or worldly attachment; who treats friend and foe alike and instructs both in the love of God; who is selfless and humble; and who does not lend his ear to slander of others. According to Sri Gur Pratap Suraj Granth, Bhai Dhira, along with his brother, Hira, took part in the battle of Amritsar.

Discover Guru Arjan's wisdom on achieving jivanmukta through belief, practice, and reflection. Learn how Bhai Hemu Soini found spiritual liberation.

Explore the journey of Kalu Bammi Bhai embracing Sikhism under Guru Amar Das and meeting Guru Arjan. Delve into references like Bhai Gurdas Varan XI.20.

Explore the life of Baba Mahadev, son of Guru Ram Das, known for his meditative pursuits and spiritual path in the Punjab region. Learn more.

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Explore the deeper meaning of Aarti in Hinduism and Sikhism, where true worship goes beyond rituals and embraces the beauty of nature and truth.

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Explore the profound concept of Aatma and its connection to Paramaatma, God, and the transcendental self in Sikh and Hindu philosophies.

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Explore the distinctive and largely unknown Sikh architectural style, with its rich history in gurdwaras, forts, and palaces, by S.S. Bhatti.

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Discover the captivating history and architecture of Samman Burj, the octagonal Mughal marvel in Lahore Fort, known for its royal and administrative legacy.

The Sikh Encyclopedia

This website based on Encyclopedia of Sikhism by Punjabi University , Patiala by Professor Harbans Singh.