paris

painting of general jean françois allard and family, circa 1838

Discover the incredible life of Achille Allard, saved by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, educated in Paris, and intertwined with General Allard's legacy.

amrita shergil

Discover Amrita Sher-Gil, a pioneering modern Indian painter born in Budapest, renowned for her vibrant art and unique cultural heritage.

COURT, CLAUDE AUGUSTE (1793-1880), general in the Sikh army, honorary general of France, Chevalier of the Legion of Honour, recipient of the Auspicious Order of the Punjab, Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society of England, and Member of several continental scientific and learned societies, was born at Saint Cezaire, France, on 24 September 1793. In 1813. he joined the French army. After Napoleon`s defeat at Waterloo in 1815 he was dismissed from service.

al afghani

Explore Jamal Uddin Sayyid's 19th-century Pan-Islamism efforts against Western dominance and his involvement with Maharaja Duleep Singh.

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4 years Ago

Explore the deeper meaning of Aarti in Hinduism and Sikhism, where true worship goes beyond rituals and embraces the beauty of nature and truth.

3
4 years Ago

Explore the profound concept of Aatma and its connection to Paramaatma, God, and the transcendental self in Sikh and Hindu philosophies.

5

Explore the distinctive and largely unknown Sikh architectural style, with its rich history in gurdwaras, forts, and palaces, by S.S. Bhatti.

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Discover the captivating history and architecture of Samman Burj, the octagonal Mughal marvel in Lahore Fort, known for its royal and administrative legacy.

The Sikh Encyclopedia

This website based on Encyclopedia of Sikhism by Punjabi University , Patiala by Professor Harbans Singh.