state

Explore the vibrant Punjab of 1838 through Osborne's journal, featuring insights on Ranjit Singh and Sikh history. Discover vivid portraits and military insights.

Explore the legacy of Maharaja Hira Singh, the wise and liberal Nawab of Nabha, known for his impactful leadership and contributions to Sikh society.

Explore the concept of Maya in Indian tradition as the veil concealing reality, its cosmic power, and its unique interpretations in Sikhism.

Explore 'Rajas of the Punjab' by Sir Lepel H. Griffin, detailing Sikh princely states & political alliances using rich historical records.

Explore the unbiased history of the Anglo-Sikh wars (1845-49) and Punjab annexation by Gough & Innes. Discover key battles like Ferozeshah.

Discover the legacy of Raja Amar Singh of Patiala (1748-1782), his conquests, political alliances, and the pivotal role in shaping the powerful state.

Discover the tale of Prince Chandrahasa, marked by devotion and adversity, who overcame challenges to reclaim his throne. Explore his inspiring journey.

Discover the life of Sardar Hukam Singh, famed politician and jurist, who played a vital role in Sikh movements and survived partition challenges.

Explore how the Miri Piri concept unifies temporal authority and spiritual guidance in Sikhism, shaping religious and political thought since Guru Hargobind.

Discover the legacy of Professor Ram Chandra, born in 1821, who advanced mathematics, education, and journalism in India, leaving a lasting impact.

Explore the dynamic relations between Sikhs and hill states from Guru Nanak's time to Maharaja Ranjit Singh's reign, highlighting alliances and conflicts.

Explore the mystical experience of anand—a spiritual bliss achieved through guru’s grace, leading to peace, fulfillment, and liberation from suffering.