KEDARA Ganga, Yamuna, Vrindavana and Kedara, Kasi, Mathura, Dwarka Puri, Sangam and Stxty-eight pilgrim-stations all these places are there within Thy Form. (Maru M. l, p. 1022) …..Shiva in the form of a buffalo established Kedara. (Malar M. 4, p. 1263) There are twelve great Lingas (Phallus) of Shiva and Kedara is one of them. Kedara is also called Kedaresa or Kedara-natha. It is an important temple of the Hindus in the Himalayas, wherein there is an image of Shiva with the head of a buffalo. It is said that having been defeated by Pandavas, Shiva assumed here the form of a buffalo. Therefore he is called Mahishaaee.
References :
1. Kohli,Surindar Singh ed,Dictionary of Mythological References in Guru Granth Sahib 1993
In Hindu mythology, Kedara holds significant spiritual and cultural importance, primarily associated with Lord Shiva. The term “Kedara” is often linked to Kedarnath, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas (sacred representations of Shiva) and a prominent pilgrimage site in the Himalayas.
Key Aspects of Kedara:
Mythological Origins:
- According to the Skanda Purana, Kedara is a sacred region in the Himalayas where Lord Shiva manifested in his divine form. The name “Kedara” is said to originate from Shiva’s buffalo form, where he declared, “Ke dārayāmī” (I shall tear apart), symbolizing his victory over evil forces.
- Kedara is also associated with the Mandakini River, which flows near the Kedarnath temple, enhancing its sanctity.
Kedarnath Temple:
- The Kedarnath Temple, located at an elevation of 3,584 meters, is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is considered one of the most important sites in the Chota Char Dham Yatra. Pilgrims undertake arduous journeys to reach this temple, seeking spiritual purification and liberation.
- The temple is believed to have been built by the Pandavas during their quest for penance after the Kurukshetra war.
Symbolism:
- Kedara represents the mighty and compassionate aspects of Shiva, who is both the destroyer of evil and the guardian of cosmic balance.
- The snowy peaks and serene surroundings of Kedara symbolize detachment, meditation, and the pursuit of spiritual enlightenment.
Rituals and Beliefs:
- Bathing in the sacred waters of Kedara and performing rituals at the temple are believed to absolve sins and grant liberation from the cycle of rebirth.
- The site is also revered for its connection to the origin of the Ganga River, which is considered the holiest river in Hinduism.
Kedara’s mythology and significance make it a revered destination for devotees and seekers of spiritual wisdom.
