Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

Bhai Gurdas, a scholar and poet, penned the Varan Bhai Gurdas, interpreting Sikh teachings. Early Sikh literature includes Janam Sakhis, recounting Guru Nanak's life, and hymns in Guru Granth Sahib.

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

ADI SAKHIAN

ADI SAKHIAN (adi = first; sakhian, plural of sakhi = anecdotes, stories, discourses, parables) is one of the early compilations...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

APOCRYPHAL COMPOSITIONS

APOCRYPHAL COMPOSITIONS, known in Sikh vocabulary as kachchi bani (unripe, rejected texts) or vadhu bani (superfluous texts) are those writings,...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

ARDAS,

  ARDAS, supplication and recollection, is the ritual prayer which Sikhs, individually or in congregation, recite morning and evening and...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

BALA JANAM SAKHI

  BALA JANAM SAKHI. The Janam Sakhis of the Bala tradition owe both their name and their reputation to Bhai...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

BHATT-VAHIS

  BHATTVAHIS, scrolls or records maintained by Bhatts, hereditary bards and genealogists. According to Nesfield as quoted in W. Crooke,...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

CHATURBHUJ POTHI

CHATURBHUJ POTHI, which forms the third part of what is known as the Miharban Janam Sakhi, is the work of...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

HAQIQAT RAH MUQAM RAJE SHIVNABH KI

HAQIQAT RAH MUQAM RAJE SHIVNABH KI Haqiqat Rah Muqam Raje Shivnabh Ki (account or description of way, i.e. journey to...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

HAZARNAMAH

HAZARNAMAH, an apocryphal composition in verse attributed to Guru Nanak. The work is a discourse on the control of five...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

HUKAMNAMA

HUKAMNAMA, a compound of two Persian words hukm, meaning command or order, and namah, meaning letter, refers in the Sikh...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

JANAM SAKHI

JANAM SAKHI, i.e. life story, is the term used to designate traditional narratives of the life of Guru Nanak. Although...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

JANAM SAKHI B40

JANAM SAKHI derives its name from the number attached to the manuscript in the catalogue of the India Office Library,...

Bhai Gurdas and the early Sikh literature

KABITT-SAVAIYYE

KABITTSAVAIYYE, by Bhai Gurdaswho had worked with Guru Arjan on the preparation of the original volume of Sikh scripture, the...

The Sikh Encyclopedia

This website based on Encyclopedia of Sikhism by Punjabi University , Patiala by Professor Harbans Singh.